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Trioxide trials and tribulations

February 18, 2010 - 00:00 GMT

KEYWORDS: antimony , antimony trioxide , SBO3 , construction , flame retardant , glass , enamels , Twinkling Star , Mandalay

Chinese dominance reigns supreme in antimony trioxide as export prices spike in January. However, the market has started to turn since Twinkling Star restarted its disaster-struck mine.

 

Added to this mix are new project announcements elsewhere in the world, while the Chinese government has stated its intent to further control domestic resources.

 

China is by far the largest producer and exporter of antimony trioxide, dominating the marketplace. In 2009, the USGS estimates that Chinese production of antimony was 170,000 tonnes, representing 91% of world production.

 

Other significant producers include Bolivia, Russia, South Africa, and Tajikistan, with the largest being Bolivia with an estimated output of 4,500 tpa in 2009.

 

Within China, the Hsikwangshan Twinkling Star Antimony Co. Ltd is the largest producer, with a capacity of 55,000 tpa of ore, and some 40,000 tpa of antimony products. It alone represents around 30% of all the ore mined in China.

 

At the end of last October, production from one of its underground mines in Hunan Province was suspended following...

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